Gavilan

CSIS054: Perl Programming

Questions for week 1

 

QUESTION ANSWER
(highlight to read)
In what situations does perl shine as a tool? Working with text.
What are the basic blocks that a perl script is and works with? Text files.
How are files arranged on a PC? In a hierarchy.
What's the basic model of how the internet works? Client-server.
What does the print statement do? Output text to the command line.
What character do perl statements end with? Semicolon.
What character does a comment begin with? A pound sign (#).
What is a string? A sequence of characters.
What is it called when you store something in a variable? Assignment.
What character does a variable start with? Dollar sign.
What is the fancy name for it? A sigil.
How does a variable holding a string differ from a variable holding a number? No difference.
How do you print a variable? Print statement.
How do you print a variable as part of a larger string? Print statement, with variable inside a double-quoted string.
How does your script get input from the keyboard? $var = <stdin>;
On what operating system does perl run? All of 'em.
How do you run a perl script? >perl xxx.pl (at command line) or from a menu in an IDE.
In what order are the statements in a perl script executed? From the top to the bottom, one at a time.
What is "\n" and "\t"? Control characters for newline and tab.
What is the value of a variable that exists but hasn't had a value assigned to it? undefined. (undef)
   

 

 

 



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Last updated January 10, 2010.